New Government Schemes Launched in India Benefits, Eligibility & How to Apply (2026) — Complete Guide Introduction

India is a land of opportunity — and the government constantly introduces fresh initiatives to empower citizens, create jobs, support farmers, uplift women, boost youth skilling and more. Every year, multiple new schemes are launched at both the central and state levels to address real needs and help people live better, more secure lives.
In this article, we’ll explore major schemes launched recently (especially in 2024–2025), explain their benefits, who is eligible, and how you can apply for them step by step. Whether you are a student, job seeker, farmer, senior citizen or entrepreneur — there’s something for you!

New Government Schemes Launched in India: Benefits, Eligibility & Apply Process
1. PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY)

One of the most talked-about schemes of 2026 announced in the Union Budget is the PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana. It aims to boost employment opportunities in the formal sector for young people across India.

Benefits

Incentives for employers to create new jobs.

Financial support for newly employed people.

Focus on expanding long-term, formal employment.

Eligibility

Indian citizens who secure new formal employment from August 2026.

Employers must register and follow reporting norms under the scheme.

How to Apply

Employees — No direct application needed. You become eligible once hired in a job covered by the scheme.

Employers — Register on the official portal when available, upload employee details, and submit job creation evidence.

Follow instructions from the Ministry of Labour & Employment portal.

2. PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana

Overview

Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, and the government has launched the PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana to transform farming practices, boost productivity and improve profitability for farmers.

Benefits

Encourages sustainable farming and modern techniques.

Support for crop diversification.

Better storage and irrigation infrastructure.

Easier access to agricultural credit.

Eligibility

Active farmers in targeted districts.

Those who are part of cooperative societies or agricultural collectives are encouraged to register.

How to Apply

Contact agriculture extension offices or local Panchayat offices.

Register on the Krishi portals designated by your state government.

Submit required documents like land ownership proof, Aadhaar, and bank details.

3. Prime Minister Internship Scheme (PMIS)

Overview

The Prime Minister Internship Scheme encourages students and young graduates to gain real-world work experience in leading companies across sectors like banking, hospitality, logistics and more.

Benefits

Paid internships (with a monthly allowance).

Exposure to practical work in top companies.

Builds employability skills and industry insights.

Eligibility

Indian citizens aged 21–24 years.

Completed minimum Class 12 or higher.

Applicants should not be employed full-time.

Minimum income criteria are applied to family income.

How to Apply

Visit the official PMIS portal: pm internship.mca.gov.in.

Create your profile and upload documents (education certificates, photo ID, income proof).

Select internship preferences and wait for company offers.

4. National Scholarship Portal (NSP 2025–26)

Overview

Education support is always a priority, and the National Scholarship Portal (NSP) is the central hub where students can apply for multiple scholarship programs offered by the Government of India and state governments.

Benefits

Scholarships can cover tuition fees, maintenance allowance and more.

Support for marginalised and economically weaker sections.

Multiple schemes under one portal.

Eligibility

Varies by scholarship category — general, OBC, SC/ST, minority, girls, etc.

Students must meet the academic and income criteria mentioned in the individual scheme details.

How to Apply

Visit the NSP portal (scholarships.gov.in).

Register with basic details.

Choose eligible scholarships and upload the required documents.

Submit before the last date.

5. Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

Overview

While not new in 2025, the Atal Pension Yojana continues to be a powerful tool for retirement planning, especially for workers in the informal sector.

Benefits

Guaranteed monthly pension after age 60.

Range from ₹1,000 to ₹5,000 depending on contributions.

The government ensures a minimum pension even if investment returns fall short.

Eligibility

Age between 18 and 40 years.

Bank account linked with Aadhaar.

Monthly contributions based on the chosen pension amount.

How to Apply

Visit your bank branch that offers APY.

Fill the APY form and provide Aadhaar and bank details.

Choose pension amount and complete e-mandate setup.

6. Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana (PMAY-G)

Overview

The Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana continues to expand rural housing support, helping poor families own decent homes.

Benefits

Free or subsidised houses for eligible rural families.

Focus on quality construction with basic amenities.

Extending targets up to 2028–29.

Eligibility

Families identified under socio-economic surveys.

No pucca house earlier.

Priority to SC/ST, women, disabled and vulnerable households.

How to Apply

Visit your Gram Panchayat office.

Provide Aadhaar, income proof, and land details.

Application is processed through the Awaass,+ App.

7. Ayushman Silver Card Scheme (2025)

Overview

One of the newer healthcare packages launched in late 2025, the Ayushman Silver Card Scheme expands health insurance coverage for senior citizens.

Benefits

Free hospitalisation and treatment up to ₹5 lakh.

Special focus on age-related health needs.

Designed for citizens aged 60 and above.

Eligibility

Indian citizens aged 60+.

Social security number and Aadhaar required.

Income criteria may apply for additional benefits.

How to Apply

Visit the Ayushman Bharat official website or Common Service Centres.

Provide Aadhaar and senior citizen proof.

Submit health profiles if needed, and upload documents.

8. National Pension Plus (Senior) Scheme

Overview

Also launched in November 2025, this pension scheme enhances monthly pension amounts and offers arrears for retirees.

Benefits

Increased pension payout (around 15% hike).

Arrears for past eligible periods.

Financial stability post-retirement.

Eligibility

All pensioners under the central/state governments.

Retirees from organised sectors.

How to Apply

Apply through Pension Sanction Offices.

Submit pension documents and Aadhaar.

Follow instructions from the respective pension department.

9. Senior Suraksha Life Insurance Plan

Overview

This life and accidental insurance plan secures the families of senior citizens with financial cover.

Benefits

₹2 lakh life cover plus ₹1 lakh accidental benefit.

Affordable premiums for elderly applicants.

Eligibility

Senior citizens aged 60–80 years.

Good health condition or medical certificates as required.

How to Apply

Visit the life insurance portals authorised under the scheme.

Fill in details and complete medical checks if needed.

Finalise premium payments.

10. Vridh Awas Support Mission

Overview

Affordable housing support for seniors with subsidies under the Vridh Awas Support Mission helps low–income elderly citizens own homes.

Benefits

Subsidy up to ₹1.5 lakh on house construction/purchase.

Special assistance for income-eligible seniors.

Eligibility

Citizens aged 60+

Annual income below ₹6 lakh.

How to Apply

Apply via state housing boards or local welfare offices.

Provide income certificates and Aadhaar.

Bonus Schemes Worth Knowing

Even beyond these major schemes, there are several ongoing or recently updated schemes that you should check out:

PM Mudra Yojana – Loans for small businesses with flexible interest

Credit Guarantee Funds (CGTMSE & CGSS) – Collateral-free backing for startups and MSMEs.

PMEGP – Subsidised loans for entrepreneurs.

e-Shram Card Benefits – Social security and monthly support for unorganised workers.

Odisha’s Subhadra Yojana – Financial support for women in Odisha.

How to Find & Apply for Government Schemes (Smart Tips)

Visit Official Portals: Always use verified government sites like scholarships.gov.in, myScheme.gov.in, pmayg.nic.in etc.

Prepare Documents: Keep Aadhaar, bank passbook, income proof, and educational certificates ready.

Check Deadlines: Many schemes have fixed application windows.

Use CSCs: Common Service Centres help apply offline if you’re not confident online.

Conclusion

The Indian government’s ever-expanding portfolio of schemes aims to touch every citizen’s life — whether it’s jobs, healthcare, education, pensions or enterprise support. The key is awareness and timely action. With the right knowledge of benefits, eligibility and application steps, you can unlock significant opportunities for yourself and your family.
Stay informed, stay proactive — and make the most of the schemes designed to help you succeed!

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